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battery

Definition

A battery is a device that converts chemical energy into electrical energy. It is made up of two or more electrochemical cells that are connected together. Each cell contains a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and an electrolyte.

When a battery is connected to a device, the chemical reaction in the cells produces electrons. These electrons flow through the device, providing it with electrical energy.

Batteries are used in a wide variety of devices, including:

  • Cell phones: Cell phones use batteries to power their screens, speakers, and other components.
  • Laptops: Laptops use batteries to power their processors, memory, and other components.
  • Toys: Many toys use batteries to power their motors and other moving parts.
  • Cars: Cars use batteries to start the engine and to power the electrical system.

Batteries come in a variety of shapes and sizes. They can be small, like the batteries in a cell phone, or large, like the batteries in a car.

How can the word be used?

The battery in my phone is low, so I need to find a charger.

battery

Different forms of the word

Noun:

  • battery (a group of cells connected together to produce electricity).
  • battery (a container of chemicals that produces electricity).
  • battery (a group of weapons).

Adjective:

  • battery (of or relating to batteries).

Verb:

  • to battery (to assault someone physically).

Etymology

The word "battery" as in the device that stores electrical energy comes from the Italian word "batteria", which means "a group of artillery pieces". The Italian word "batteria" is derived from the Latin word "battuere", which means "to beat".

Question

What are batteries used for?