shadow

Definition

A shadow is an area where light is blocked by an object. It is the opposite of light.

We can see shadows because light travels in straight lines. When an object blocks the light, the light cannot reach the area behind the object. This area is called a shadow.

The size of a shadow depends on the size of the object and the distance between the object and the light source. The closer the object is to the light source, the bigger the shadow will be.

How can the word be used?

The shadow of the tree fell across the lawn.

Different forms of the word

Noun:

a dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.
a person's reputation or influence.
a feeling of sadness or gloom.

Verb:

to cast a shadow on something.
to darken or obscure something.
to follow or pursue someone closely.

Etymology

The word "shadow" comes from the Old English word "sceadow", which also means "shadow".

The first recorded use of the word "shadow" in English was in the 8th century.

The word "shadow" is an Old English word, and it is related to the German word "Schatten" and the Dutch word "schaduw".

Question

When are shadows at their longest?