Gertrude B. Elion
Definition
Gertrude B. Elion was an American biochemist and pharmacologist who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1988 for her work on the development of new drugs. She was born in New York City in 1918 and died in Chapel Hill, North Carolina in 1999.
Elion's research focused on finding ways to treat diseases by targeting specific enzymes. She developed a number of drugs that are still used today to treat leukaemia, gout, and organ transplant rejection.
Elion was a brilliant scientist and a pioneer in the field of drug development. She was also a role model for women in science, and her work inspired many young people to pursue careers in medicine and research.
How can the word be used?
Elion was a creative thinker and a pioneer in the field of drug development.
Different forms of the word
There are no different forms of the word "Gertrude B. Elion" because it is a proper noun. Proper nouns are the names of specific people, places, or things. They are always capitalized, even in the middle of a sentence.
Etymology
The name "Gertrude" is of German origin. It is a feminine given name that means "strong spear". The name "B" is an initial that stands for Belle.
The name "Gertrude" was first recorded in the 9th century. It was the name of a German noblewoman who was the wife of a German king. The name became more common in Germany in the 10th and 11th centuries.
Question
What is Gertrude B. Elion famous for?