AQA Trilogy GCSE Science Science

10. Separating mixtures - chromatography

Mission Objectives

Describe the process of chromatography

Calculate the Rf value

Evaluate the process of chromatography and suggest improvements

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Keywords

Words and meanings to learn

stationary phase

phase in chromatography that does not move, for instance, the paper in chromatography

Rf value

the ratio between the distance travelled by the dissolved substance (the solute) and the distance travelled by the solvent

mobile phase

phase in chromatography that moves, usually a solvent or mixture of solvents

insoluble

a substance that does not dissolve in a solvent

soluble

a substance that can be dissolved in a solvent to form a solution

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Samantha Batch

Samantha is a dedicated and accomplished science educator with over 15 years of leadership experience in the field, coupled with a strong background in scientific analysis. She has a proven track record of strategically managing educational departments, driving operational efficiencies, and nurturing collaborative relationships with stakeholders. 

Samantha previously served as the Head of Chemistry and Sixth Form Tutor, Ilkley Grammar School, Ilkley with extensive Key Stage 4 and 5 teaching experience and leadership. In addition to her teaching and leadership roles, she is also an examiner for AQA, providing her with valuable insight into assessment standards and exam specifications.

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Required Resources

Class practical on paper chromatography using coloured pens: coloured felt tips, chromatography paper, pencils, rulers, wooden splints, paperclips.

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